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26 Aug, 2009

I love Indian Film Music!

Posted by: Karthik In: Commentary| Piece of my mind!| Random thoughts

Ever since I remember, I’ve always been fascinated by film music. Having lived in many Indian states (my Dad was a banker; meaning, a transfer every 4/5 years!), I’ve acquired a taste for listening to film songs in any Indian language – regardless of whether I understand the lyrics or not.

My interest in Western music (the pop/ rock/ reggae/ metal kinds) started rather late, while in college. And, it started with what many consider an embarrassment now – the George Michael/ Richard Marx variety. So, while I do appreciate legendary bands like U2 or Queen, I may not have the complete historical perspective to add to, say, a particular song, since very frankly, I haven’t grown up with them.

I used to be thoroughly conscious and ashamed of this fact; that I cannot participate in a discussion on say, Floyd or CCR. Thankfully, when the internet arrived, I used that opportunity to brush up on long-overdue backgrounders on iconic bands and their music. But after a point, the effort seemed pointless. I was trying hard to impress my peer group and was actually hiding my real passion – Indian film music.

The result…is this blog. Milliblog’s sole intention is to celebrate and opine on Indian film music, across languages. Beyond my own rants about plagiarism (via ItwoFS) and sub-standard (a personal opinion) music that occasionally seeps into our films, I simply love the fact that we have an almost endless source of music that showcases such a wide variety of genres. We have a tremendous history of film music, across Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, Punjabi…you name the language – we have tons of music.

These are by composers, legends in their own right, given the output they have generated over the years. Forget the inspirations – just think about a normal western artist. How many albums do they produce in their life time? How many tracks in each album? I recall seeing a Michael Jackson discography recently – it had less than 100 songs. Agreed – each song may have gained far more popularity than any other Indian song, but that is solely due to the limited reach of Indian films. Our marketing has largely focused on our own people and we had truck load of languages to deal with too.

Thanks to recent successes like Rahman’s Oscar, there is increased focus on Indian film music as a genre and I love this trend. We’re finally gaining legitimacy for an often ridiculed musical genre. I have nothing but total respect for our composers. You may have noticed my steadfast love to credit composers even for Indipop albums – I strongly believe that the music composer is the soul of music. O P Nayyar did have a different opinion and had given 50% of a song’s credit to the lyricist – he was one of my favorites too, but I beg to differ. My take is that a composer is the soul of a song – that is why I personally refer to a song as a Pancham song or a Rajesh Roshan song – not as a Rafi song or a Sonu song.

I’m never enamored by singers since I believe their role is only a small, albeit a very external part of the song. The unsung heroes are the composers who do not have an external face – the singers, through their voices and the actors, through their actions, take most of the credit for film songs. That is quite an unfortunate situation for composers.

The composers – good or bad – slog with the directors to come up with tunes, either out of thin air or a Middle Eastern/ Korean CD, and that process of building on arrangements and vocals fascinates me endlessly. When I listen to the works of Pancham or Ilayaraja, the first thing that strikes me is the background with which they conceptualized a tune! I mean, what would the director’s brief be…how did the lyricist adhere to the situation…how did the composer get his tune?

These questions are the reason why I love managing ItwoFS for over a decade now. It gives me a rare peek into the thought and mind behind a composer’s work – it’s just a glimpse, that too with uncredited sources, but it’s a glimpse nonetheless.

You may be wondering…why this lengthy post! I actually heard someone speak about Indian film music in a derogatory manner recently – I did not go up to them with my side of the story because they’re entitled to that opinion. It’s just that we have every reason to be very proud of our film music legacy, much like people outside India take pride in announcing their U2 or Beatles allegiance!

The other factor is language. We Indians seem way too preoccupied with our own language and perhaps even ridicule music from other states. The first thing people ask me, when I explain that Milliblog reviews music across any language, is if I know those languages. Such people just do not realize the treasure trove they are missing. My concern is solely with the musical aspects of film music and if I do not understand the meaning, that’s definitely my loss – but imagine others’ loss when they do not even listen to the music! So, my humble request to any Milliblog visitor is to be curious and expand your horizons…and listen to music across languages. I can assure you, the experience will be immensely satisfying!

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  • yaju
    This is your best post ever. The best part IMO was "But after a point, the effort seemed pointless. I was trying hard to impress my peer group and was actually hiding my real passion"
  • sumithar
    While on the subject of plagiarism any thoughts on mary J blige's shameless lifting of the Bhool Bhulaiya song which is being used in AT&T commercial
  • Prax08
    Been following this site for a long time. Right from the time it was on Blogger. From the time of discovery till now , Milliblog was my Pandora. You recommended albums from varied languages and pointed at some of the hidden talents, which otherwise I would have skipped. It was only through you, I came to know about Amit Trivedi, SS Kumaran and much more. And I also learned the meaning of a plethora of words. I had learned high school English but never knew there were this much handy and straight to the point words were there in English. Thanks a lot and continue the good work.
  • Jaydeep
    Karthik,

    Yet another Great Post! I am sure there are lots of Indian music lovers like us. World is already taking note of our music composers & artists. Rahman won an oscar & Salim Suleiman have been nominated for Emmys (we'll know Aug 30th if they win). That day is not far when our artists will be on the same platform as some global stars.

    It has always fascinated me too, how our composers create such vast variety of music. Just one album sometimes have all the popular genres. Its no joke to compose a track when one has to keep situation in film, location of shoot, actors featuring in that track, lyrics, mood of the song, choice of singers, director's vision etc in mind, and still come up with chartbusting track or lilting evergreen melody. Sometimes, they are presented with verses already written and are asked to compose a tune, which is even more difficult.

    Talking about role of composer, lyricist & singers. I believe Composers and Lyricists should get equal credits, if composer puts soul in the track, lyricist gives that soul an identifiable face (structure). They are incomplete without each other. Singers are important too as they give expressions to the face that was given to them. Also we should not forget, arrangers/sound designers as most of our MDs rely a lot on them, they beautify the face given to them and give them a personality or style. So all of them play very distinct roles and should get credit wherever due.

    Finally, like everyone else here, though I listen to all kinds of music, I love our music & and take immense pride in being a big Indian music fan. I feel overjoyed when my 2 year old hums kailash kher's saiyaan or goes crazy when listens to Twist(LAK). I feel the same when an american freind of mine subconsciously hums Piyu bole (parineeta) each time she is happy or when an awestruck secuirty at an auditorium (in NY) asked me who that mind blowing percussionist (Sivamani) was.

    For me our music has always been a way of life & will remain so forever.
  • Karthik
    Thanks for all the feedback folks...means a lot to me. Also heartening to see such solid support for film music.
  • mohit3
    Great Post Karthik.
  • prasanth
    Not everyone listens to western to show off. I listen to a wide variety of western music. Some of the music actually turn off other people around me( Like Radiohead). Other than western I listen to hindi, malayalam, tamil and popular hit songs from other languages.

    In my opinion western music is superior. In india lots of people might listen to show off. But what about other parts of the globe. western artists have made there presence felt all around the globe and have satisfied all types of ears.

    In the US hiphop sells the most i guess. So hiphop artists have a upper hand. Even if they release crap music they can sell. Similarly if you cansider whole of indian music as a genre it isnt as popular anywhere. So western artist have that unfair advantage on the international scene. But in india obviously indian music is the most popular. Still western artists has had enough penetration here.

    But I do agree with lots of things that are said here.
  • SRINIVAS
    great post ....people do suffer from a complex and that ...manifest in different ways ....

    India has a lot of diversity ....and that is what contributes to this kind of varied and rich music ...

    I had a exactly opposite experience ...too proud about my identity ....that i was into Indian music ....and intentionally avoided world music .....then i did realise that if there are people listening to a MJ or a Madonna there is obviously something in it .....so just gave up my ego and started listening to all .....it has been a enriching experience since then .....
  • balajik
    nice article.. Karthik..

    thats true.. there are people who just try to showcase to others that they are western and trendy..
    leave alone film music.. I have heard one guy saying he feels nauseatic after listening to a folk song.. the fact is that they would not have listened to an indian folk song patiently in their lifetime and they keep commenting..

    I opine that anyone who really loves music won't hate any genre of music
  • s_sylu
    This article was great to read.
  • Gopi Chand
    Buddies :-)
    Without Music i cant imagine my world.
    This type of article i expecting since Rahman got an Oscar.
    at last thanks karthik.
    Music is every where we just have to do listen,listen and listen. cross the border and
    Enjoy.
  • ashcoounter - that's not just a question of visibility, it's a question of marketing. Pop music across cultures seems to do this - who knows that Celine Dion's songs are written by James Horner and Diane Warren, and that Beyonce's dad writes her songs? "Diane Warren" the brand will not sell as many albums or concert tickets as "Celine Dion" the brand, no matter how respected a songwriter she is. Same with Alisha Chinai - Hindi pop is the same way. Who wrote the songs on Abhijeet Sawant's album?

    If you look past the pop music machine, you will also find the trend of composers being credited for what they write. Look at electronic/dance music for a good example of this. Songs are credited to their producer, featuring an artist - as an example, BT's song Blue Skies is credited to "BT featuring Tori Amos" ...

    And finally to Karthik - GREAT article! I am still learning so much about Hindi music - I have not really delved into regional language music - and find something old and something new that I've never heard, that's worth listening to, on a regular basis. I sang for years and years before chancing upon such beautiful music and although I did not grow up with it, it was so natural for me to sing. I don't even keep up with Western music anymore, which doesn't make me much of a hit at parties, but I'm listening to - and doing - what I love :)
  • ashcoounter
    Karthik-

    Some examples of Singers eclipsing the composers (the true sculptors of the magic in the music), here are a few examples that make me angry:

    1. "Made in India" song is attributed to Alisha Chinai. How many people know that it is Biddu the composer who slogged to create a tune like that (even if it was inspired)?

    2. "My heart will go on" from Titanic is attributed to Celine Dion and she is the face of that song. How many people realize that there was a gentleman called James Horner who may have sat through endless nights concieving that song?

    3. How many of you know that pop artists like Britney Spears go around the world and commission songwriters (people who are lyricist + composer) to "manufacture" no.1 hit singles? And all the stars do is perform the song
  • Sriram
    Happy you posted this and opened a discussion.

    It's not much about why the west hate Indian songs. Most Indians hate Indian song because its cool to hate Indian songs. There is a growing 'coolness' about listening to 'English songs' - RAP - ROCK - POP - anything, mainly to impress others like you said.

    People love watching Japnese/Korean/Italian/Mexican - World cinema, but not none in Tamil - Malayalam - Marathi and other Indian languages.
  • sun2fs
    Excellent post, Karthik. It was like reading my own thoughts on Indian film music. Especially coming from a chronicler of plagiarism, your views on our rich musical legacy are heart-warming and I'm glad that documenting so many cases of plagiarism hasn't made you cynical or disdainful of the efforts of our talented composers.

    I totally agree with you that composers are the soul of music. Its a shame that except for Pancham or Rehman (or Illayaraja), most other composers haven't got the appreciation, honor and fan following they deserve. The sheer quantity of hit tunes our composers have produced is unmatched by composers anywhere in the world. Its unfortunately the slave mentality of our western-educated opinion-makers that we don't consider our film composers on par or even better than Beatles, Queen or Pink Floyd.
  • TaRqUiN
    the write up that u have put up Karthik seems as if my own views rather my story of fascination with indian music has been put into words by u. i listen to all kinds of song from turkish to tamil and this started from the time i entered college.Even my interest for english music also started from college.Before that the music for me was only hindi music.
    Thank u Karthik for this write up and also for introducing me to music which was beyond hindi film music (other indian language songs though i dont even understand a single word of them).Only other thing i can thank is the College DC++ hub and the internet.
  • Karthik
    Oh I love music from the west too, but not at the cost of putting down our own film music.
  • Great thoughts, at the risk of sounding parochial, I strongly feel Indian music scores over others owing to the sheer variety-ghazals, folk, carnatic, hindustani, bhajan, abhangs et al. We should be proud to have such a legacy and yet be open to other music!
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